INSULIN INFUSION PROTOCOL









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1 - How can i download the chart?

You can download the chart from this link

2 - Which chart to follow 1 or 2?

Initial loading dose and start of infusion by using chart 1. Infusion protocol is by chart 2.

3 - If GRBS falls by high level ex > 250 to 140- 180 mg/dl how much insulin infusion to reduce?

4 - Can we use the same protocol for DKA/HHS?

No, should follow as advised by doctors

5 - How frequently should we do GRBS on a patient on insulin infusion?

Hourly

6 - GRBS was 110 mg/dl and now its 170 mg/dl, how much infusion to change?

Our target to maintain GRBS is between 140-180 mg/dl, so there is no need to change the insulin infusion

7 - If GRBS increases by high level ex 140- 180to >250 mg/dl how much insulin infusion to increase?

Increase the infusion by 2 rows similar to that of question 3.

8 - When to change to subcutaneous insulin?

•  When GRBS is in target range for more than 4 hours
•  Patient is hemodynamically stable
•  Patient is tolerating feeds either NG or oral

9 - How to change over to subcutaneous insulin?

•  Calculate the total requirement of IV insulin last 24 hours
•  80% of the total IV insulin is the SC insulin dose requirement
•  40% of the SC insulin dose is long acting insulin
•  60% is the short acting insulin which should be divided into 3 doses (20% each) before BF, lunch and dinner or 8AM, 2PM and 8PM feeds
•  Stop insulin infusion after 2 hours of subcutaneous dose

Example: total IV requirement 50U, SC insulin requirement 40 U, long acting insulin 16 U, short acting insulin 24 U divided by 3 doses, 8U each.

Dr. Rajavardhan R
MBBS | MD Anesthesiology | FNB Critical Care Medicine | European diploma in critical care

Experienced Consultant in Critical Care Medicine with over 9 years of experience in leading hospitals in Bangalore and Trivandrum with special interest in Echocardiography and ECMO. Published several case reports and articles in leading medical journals. Collaborated with international publications, including the ISARIC Clinical Characterisation Group. Expert in Intensive Care Medicine, with a passion for continuous learning and improvement.
Dr. Rajavardhan R
MBBS | MD Anesthesiology | FNB Critical Care Medicine | European diploma in critical care

Experienced Consultant in Critical Care Medicine with over 9 years of experience in leading hospitals in Bangalore and Trivandrum with special interest in Echocardiography and ECMO. Published several case reports and articles in leading medical journals. Collaborated with international publications, including the ISARIC Clinical Characterisation Group. Expert in Intensive Care Medicine, with a passion for continuous learning and improvement.